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Tax Bracket Calculator
TaxAct’s free tax bracket calculator is a simple, easy way to estimate your federal income tax bracket and total tax. Use this tool to determine your tax bracket based on your salary or self-employment income.
Calculate your income tax bracket
Tax Brackets
Tax brackets are a fundamental component of the tax system in many countries, including the United States. They determine how much income tax individuals owe based on their earnings. In this explanation, we'll focus on the tax brackets used in the U.S. federal income tax system as of 2024. Keep in mind that tax laws can change, so it's essential to consult the most current tax regulations or a tax professional for up-to-date information.
In the U.S., the federal income tax system is progressive, which means that as your income increases, you pay a higher percentage of your income in taxes. The tax brackets are divided into different income ranges, each with its associated tax rate. Understanding these brackets is crucial for accurately calculating and filing your income tax return.
10% Bracket: The lowest tax bracket is 10%. This bracket applies to individuals with taxable incomes up to a certain threshold, which is the lowest income range. In 2024, for single filers, this threshold was up to $11,925, and for married couples filing jointly, it was $23,850. For taxpayers within this bracket, the first portion of their income is taxed at 10%.
12% Bracket: The 12% bracket encompasses a higher income range. For single filers, it applies to incomes between $11,925 and $48,475 in 2024. For married couples filing jointly, the range is $23,850 to $96,950. Income falling within this bracket is taxed at a 12% rate.
22% Bracket: The 22% bracket includes a broader income range. In 2024, for single filers, it applies to incomes between $48,475 to $103,350. For married couples filing jointly, the range is $96,950 to $206,700. Incomes within this bracket are taxed at a 22% rate.
24% Bracket: The 24% bracket encompasses higher incomes. For single filers in 2024, it applies to incomes between $103,350 to $197,300. For married couples filing jointly, the range is $206,700 to $394,600. Income within this bracket is taxed at a 24% rate.
32% Bracket: The 32% bracket is for relatively high incomes. In 2024, for single filers, it applies to incomes between $197,300 to $250,525. For married couples filing jointly, the range is $394,600 to $501,050. Income within this bracket is taxed at a 32% rate.
35% Bracket: The 35% bracket is for even higher incomes. For single filers in 2024, it applies to incomes between $250,525 to $626,350. For married couples filing jointly, the range is $501,050 to $751,600. Income in this bracket is taxed at a 35% rate.
37% Bracket: The highest tax bracket is 37%. In 2024, for single filers, it applies to incomes over $626,350, and for married couples filing jointly, it applies to incomes over $751,600. Income exceeding these thresholds is taxed at a 37% rate.
It's important to note that these tax brackets are subject to change, and various factors such as filing status, deductions, and credits can affect the actual amount of taxes you owe. Additionally, state income tax rates may apply in addition to federal taxes, further impacting your overall tax liability. To accurately determine your tax liability, consult the most current tax regulations and consider seeking professional tax advice if needed.
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